Katalon studio test object
- Katalon studio test object how to#
- Katalon studio test object update#
- Katalon studio test object series#
The user can enable or disable this mode by going to Project > Settings > Self-Healing > Web UI and changing the option in the Self-Healing tab, or simply by clicking the Self-Healing icon in the tool bar.
Katalon studio test object how to#
For XPath in particular, it is necessary to do some extra configuration to let Katalon know how to go through the list of available locator options when the main locator is failing.īy default, the self-healing mode is enabled when a new project is created. If necessary, users can modify the order of these selectors for the execution. These selection methods are: XPath, HTML attributes, CSS selectors and image recognition. Katalon Studio supports four selection methods when designing automated test scripts in the web UI, identifying the locator information when using the recording or object spy features. At the same time, confidence in automated tests increases because, when a test case fails, it does so with good reason, and those reasons reflect on the quality of the developed product. If the self-healing feature is enabled, tests become smarter and automation testers have to worry less and less about executing their tests with new system versions coming out. This new mechanism is able to determine the status of the tests, detect errors with locators, analyze them and offer a solution to fix scripts automatically, with the user only having to approve the change or rule it out and deal with the problem manually. As its successor, this new self-healing version was developed and included in the Katalon Studio IDE. This complement made it possible for locators that were not working during the test execution to be identified, and suggested actions that the user could take to fix them. In Katalon Studio version 7.6, the “Auto-healing Smart XPath plugin” complement was included in the application. With self-healing locators, scripts are updated with the application, the execution flow is more stable, and there is a lower tendency for tests to fail because of element locator issues. Errors such as “ NoSuchElementException” are the reason why there is such an instability this particular error is caused by not being able to locate an element in the UI, and we do not have much control over it. Higher stability in the location of elements: the instability of tests is a recurring issue we face as automation testers, and it is difficult to determine when scripts are stable enough for us to start executing them.Using the self-healing functionality, we reduce the risk of our tests failing due to problems related to locators, thus ensuring a higher stability during test executions. Many times, the reason behind these failures is simply that the UI has changed, and our tests have not. A smaller number of failed tests: tests can fail and, as automation testers, we are aware of that.
![katalon studio test object katalon studio test object](https://venturebeat.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Profile.png)
Upon further examination, we can identify other related benefits stemming from this that it might be interesting to mention: Self-Healing BenefitsĬlearly, the main benefit of self-healing is having the ability to have locators updated automatically and have scripts execute correctly with each system version, thus minimizing the time and effort involved in maintaining tests and allowing the testing team to dedicate the time saved to creating new tests. The self-healing mechanism is meant to solve this problem by identifying changes undergone by these web elements as the application evolves, detecting changes in the element properties and automatically updating their information with the new locators in order for the automated test cases to continue working without any issues.
![katalon studio test object katalon studio test object](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/pl19JVhBmaA/maxresdefault.jpg)
Katalon studio test object update#
As the application evolves, and UI elements undergo changes, it is inevitable for locators to change, and it is necessary to update them in order to avoid the scripts failing during execution. This is how test scripts end up depending on the information included in these web locators to correctly execute every step.
![katalon studio test object katalon studio test object](http://www.softwaretestingclass.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Katalon-Studio-compared-to-Selenium.png)
These commands are executed over UI elements of the system under test using the localization information for each element, which is usually referred to as a “locator”.
Katalon studio test object series#
In broad terms, automated scripts are composed of a series of commands or steps that, as a whole, represent the complete flow for every test. This ability to auto-repair locators offers the testing team an advantage by reducing the time and effort involved in maintaining tests, ensuring that they run seamlessly and minimizing any possible interruptions during their execution.
![katalon studio test object katalon studio test object](http://www.softwaretestingclass.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/manual-debug.png)
The concept of self-healing is a solution implemented by several test automation tools to deal with the challenge posed by the constant changes to UI elements within applications. Throughout the test automation maintenance process, updating locators for web elements is a recurring activity that takes a considerable amount of time.